by Witold Łukasiak
… „ When we sailed out of Alberton… - to commemorate my friend Count Strzelecki's discovery of this important and valuable district, which he named in honour of His Excellency the Governor. I called the summit of a woody range 2110 feet high, over the north shore of Corner Inlet, Mount Fatigue.
The only vegetation this part of the promontory supports is a wiry grass, stunted gums and banksias in the valleys, and a few grass-trees near the crests of the hills which are generally bare masses of granite”
— wrote Captain John Lort Stokes in his book „Discoveries in Australia during the Voyage of HMS Beagle” (London –1846)
Mount Fatigue (the name accurately conveys Strzelecki’s effort, when he and his party forced their way through the almost impenetrable bush), for 583 m high, is situated c. 200 km in South-East direction from Melbourne, within the area Strzelecki State Forest, in the very heart of Strzelecki Ranges.
Precisely 197 km from Melbourne on the South Gippsland Hwy lays the town of Toora. From here, after further 18 km of the winding road, it is possible to reach the peak of Mt Fatigue. The views from there are typical for this region. To the North and East, as far as eye can see, spread the Strzelecki Ranges, the hills covered with forests, with primordial jungle still intact in some places.
To the South a view
spreads out to the very beautiful Wilsons Promontory National Park.
In good weather conditions the Philip Island can be seen to the East.
„Toora” in language of indigenous people means: „woman, look after fire”. Before a Caucasian arriving at bonfires women and children of the Kurnai tribe used to stay in this place at bonfires, while the men used to walk away to the neighboring peninsula, called the Wilsons Promontory, to perform their religious ceremonies.
At the end of the 19th century, the biggest in Victoria tin mines were close to the Mount Fatigue. In the process of rinsing mineral out with waters of the streams Agnes and Dingo Creek, some huge excavations, at present covered with the flora, were left on the hillsides.
In the next years, coal turned out to be a greater treasure, as pointed out early by Strzelecki.
Gold was dogged also on the slopes of Mt Fatigue, after being discovered by William Turton. He arrived with the young wife in Victoria in 1856 in years 60 and 70 of the last century worked as a surveyor in Gippsland, on the vast area area up to of the border of New South Wales. In those days the geodesist moved on with his supplies camp from hill to the hill, carrying measurements and entering the data on a map.
Turton began his work from Mt Fatigue. He set his camp in the distance of two miles from the top, on which he intended to build a station to carry out measurements and observations from it. A solid road was built between the camp and the top.
Turton, freshly arrived in the gold fever time, dreamt of finding a gold mine. Himself he carried out his professional duties, however he „delegated” two people to search for the named metal. Supplied with his directives, they discovered gold in the nearby stream which they named Turton's Creek. The stream had to be affluent because at the end of the 19th century this precious metal was still being extracted there. And today it is also worthwhile trying ones luck and going with the frypan to the stream.
After a short stay on Mt Fatigue, Turton with all his camp moved to the neighbouring hill carrying out his observation. Perhaps the reason was also a fact that a forest fire in 1863 destroyed the „Turton's road”, and the winter flood wiped out the bridges constructed. The falling trees completed the act.
Today it is easy to reach to the Mt Fatigue by car. Many tourists visit this place because of the fabulous views. However there is no inscription here informing that the hill has been named in honour of the Polish researcher, Sir Paul Edmund Strzelecki.
Over 11 years ago Lech Paszkowski in the article Sobieski Street and Mount Fatigue (Polish Weekly, 13.04.1985) wrote about commemorative plaques which should be funded by Poles.
„In the nicely established miniature museum in Tidal River there is no mention anywhere that Paul Strzelecki was the first scholar who examined the Wilsons Promontory and Sealers Cove in January 1842. Perhaps at one time the Poles will remind about it to Australians by funding the boards at Sealers Cove, mounted on some rock or the obelisk?
Such a board would be useful also on the Mount Fatigue, as probably nobody today remembers origins of this name.
I would also rise, if I could afford it, an obelisk by the bridge across La Trobe River, with an inscription that the Polish explorer named this river in April 1840 in honour of the first administrator of the Port Philip province, and future first governor of the settlement in Victoria.”
Will we fund them in the year of the Polish researcher’s jubilee?
In 1997, on the 200 anniversary of Paul E. Strzelecki’s birth, the Polish Community in the State of Victoria funded and installed a commemorative plaque on Mt Fatigue.
See cos2 cos3 cos4 cos5 cos6 cos7 cos8 other photos from the Mount Fatigue.
The above article appeared in the „Polish Weekly” in Melbourne 07.12.1996.